Thursday, July 4, 2013

THINKING ABOUT FREEDOM

I was in Philadelphia a couple weeks ago, where we had lived from 1993-2005.  Part of the beauty of that city is being able to buy a coffee and sit in the park next to Congress Hall, where the Declaration of Independence was voted upon.  Not to mention seeing Betsy Ross’ house, where Ben Franklin lived, and on and on.  And Rocky, of course.

There’s also a lot of contradictions about our national conception of freedom in Philly.  There were people active in the Underground Railroad, and there were people who hunted, harassed and killed them.  Philadelphia was the capital during George Washington’s time as President, and photos of recent excavations of the house he lived in showed the quarters for his slaves, right across the street from where the stirring words were ratified: “we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.”

On a hot day, after walking around the historic area, I went in the air conditioned interpretive center, and watched a movie filmed around 1976, where key players of the Independence movie met up 200 years after the revolution, and then re-told the story of those days and years of the founding of our nation.  A couple things struck me: one was the scene of the signing of the Declaration of Independence, a more somber moment than its raucous passage.  One of the voices said something to the effect that “we thought we were signing our death warrant.”  I tend to forget at times what courage that took to be so publicly identified with the cause.

The other thing that struck me was that, except for a brief segment about appointing George Washington as commander of the army, very little of the story presented was about the battles, the military, the war itself.  Rather it was about the ideas.  The idea of government based on the consent of the governed.  The idea of liberty for all, as compromised as that was in reality. 

I think about that today because many Face Book posts I saw this morning were about “thanking the troops for our freedom”.  I have become more and more wary of that sentiment.  I understand and honor the sacrifice that many of our troops make.  But I worry about our core belief as a nation that it is our military that makes us free.  I could argue that war may have been inevitable to win independence from England, and that war was inevitable to end slavery.  I can make the case that by the time we entered World War II, we had no choice. But so many of our wars that have been promoted as protecting our freedom are not about that at all: the Mexican War, the wars against the native nations, the Spanish-American War had nothing to do with freedom, but with gaining land and projecting our power.   Our recent adventures: Iraq, Viet Nam, Grenada, Panama—how was our freedom protected there?  You could make the case that the initial invasion of Afghanistan was needed to weaken Al Qaeda, but can you make the case that our 12 year occupation is about freedom?

I would like to see posts today about Thomas Paine and Abigail Adams as defenders of our freedom. I would like to hear the commentators at “A Capitol Fourth” and “Macy’s 4th of July Fireworks” leave the military out of it for just one day, and lift up Sojourner Truth, Eugene Debs, Bayard Rustin, Clyde Bellecourt and Cesar Chavez as defenders of our freedom.  I would like to have an honest discussion in our nation about why we spend more on defense than the next 10 countries combined, and I would like to have a discussion about why our nation—the land of the free and the home of the brave—has been involved in more wars than any other nation since the end of World War II.

My parents both served in World War II, and I honor their service.  I know people who have come back from wars who suffered terribly, and we need to do all we can to help them heal.  But I would love to see this Independence Day, or one soon, be an independence from our love affair with war.   And I especially would love to see me, and my fellow Christians, live out our freedom maker’s call to love our enemies.

A happy and reflective 4th of July!

Be justice.  Be beauty.

Patrick

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